Items filtered by date: May 2025

A hammertoe is a bending deformity that usually affects the second, third, or fourth toe, causing the middle joint to become stuck in a bent position. This can make the toe appear curled and may lead to discomfort, pressure, and difficulty wearing shoes. Hammertoes often develop due to muscle imbalance, foot structure, arthritis, or wearing shoes that are too tight or narrow. Corns or calluses may form on the top of the toe where it rubs against footwear. Early stages may allow for some flexibility, but over time, the toe can become rigid. Treatment includes wearing roomier shoes, using protective padding, or trying custom orthotics to improve alignment and reduce pressure. In more advanced cases, surgery may be considered to correct the deformity. If your toe is becoming painful, stiff, or difficult to move, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for proper care and guidance.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of The Foot Center. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

• Painful and/or difficult toe movement
• Swelling
• Joint stiffness
• Calluses/Corns
• Physical deformity

Risk Factors

• Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
• Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
• Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
• Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankle sprains vary in severity and are categorized into three grades based on ligament damage. A grade one sprain involves mild stretching with slight tenderness and minimal swelling. Grade two is moderate, with partial tearing of ligaments, noticeable swelling, and difficulty bearing weight. Grade three is the most severe, with a complete tear, intense swelling, bruising, and instability. Sprains are typically caused by inversion, where the ankle rolls outward and foot turns inward, or eversion, where the ankle rolls inward and foot turns outward. Inversion injuries are more common and usually affect the outer ligaments. Eversion injuries are less frequent but may involve more complex structures. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can determine what care is needed for an ankle sprain.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from The Foot Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

As people age, the risk of developing ankle disorders rises, often due to decreased muscle strength, reduced balance, and the wear and tear on the joints over time. Seniors commonly face issues like arthritis, tendonitis, and ankle sprains, all of which can impact mobility and quality of life. Osteoarthritis is one of the most prevalent conditions among older adults, where the cartilage in the ankle joint wears down, leading to pain, stiffness, and limited movement. Rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune condition, can also inflame the ankle joints, causing discomfort and swelling. Tendonitis, especially in the Achilles tendon, is another concern. It often results from overuse or sudden increases in activity and causes swelling and pain. Ankle sprains, although common in all age groups, are particularly risky for seniors. Weakened ligaments and balance issues increase the chances of falling and injuring an ankle. Wearing supportive footwear and regular exercise can help maintain ankle strength and flexibility, reducing these risks. If you are a senior and have ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from The Foot Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Drop foot is a condition where people are unable to lift the front part of their foot while walking, which may cause the toes to drag and lead to an unstable gait. Drop foot, often linked to nerve or muscle dysfunction that affects the ankle and foot, can increase the risk of falls. A podiatrist may recommend specific exercises designed to improve strength and movement in the lower leg and foot. Seated toe raises and wall-supported toe lifts are often used to help retrain the foot to lift correctly. Resisted ankle flexion using an elastic band helps build strength in muscles that control upward foot motion. Stretching routines, including kneeling or lying ankle stretches, may help improve flexibility around the foot and ankle. Heel walking is sometimes introduced to improve foot control and encourage more natural lifting of the toes. A podiatrist can evaluate the cause of drop foot and develop a plan using specific exercises to improve mobility. If you have trouble walking from drop foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment options and targeted exercises.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from The Foot Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctors to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.