Items filtered by date: September 2026

A bunion is more than a bump on the side of the big toe. It develops when the bones near the big toe move out of their normal position, causing the big toe to lean toward the smaller toes. The area can become red, swollen, and painful. A bunion can also affect how the foot fits inside shoes. Wearing tight, narrow, or high-heeled shoes can place extra pressure on the toe area and make symptoms harder to manage. Foot shape and structure can also play a role, so some people are more likely to develop bunions because of inherited foot traits. Pain can also develop when the bunion rubs against the inside of a shoe.

A podiatrist can examine the foot and determine how the bunion is affecting movement and comfort. Care depends on the patient's symptoms and the condition of the foot. A podiatrist can recommend ways to reduce pressure on the bunion, assess how shoes affect the toes, and discuss treatment options for painful or limiting symptoms. A bunion can also contribute to other foot problems, like arthritis, painful pressure beneath the front of the foot, and changes in the smaller toes. Because these problems can affect walking, an evaluation can help identify the source of discomfort and guide appropriate care.

When a bunion causes ongoing pain or makes normal activities difficult, a podiatrist can discuss whether surgery is appropriate. Surgery is designed to correct the bone position and improve the alignment of the big toe. The type of procedure depends on the size and position of the bunion and the needs of the patient. Not every person with a bunion needs surgery, so an examination is important before making that decision. Early evaluation can also help a podiatrist understand how the bunion affects the rest of the foot. If you have developed a bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of The Foot Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A broken toe occurs when one of the small bones in a toe cracks or breaks. Toe fractures often happen after a direct injury, such as dropping a heavy object on the foot or striking the toe against something hard. Repeated stress can also cause small cracks in the bones over time. Common symptoms include pain, swelling, and bruising around the injured toe. Walking or putting pressure on the foot may increase discomfort. Some fractures can cause the toe to look different from its normal position. Because sprains and other injuries can produce similar symptoms, a professional evaluation can help determine whether a fracture has occurred.

The severity of a broken toe depends on which bone is injured and whether the broken pieces remain properly positioned. The big toe is especially important because it helps with balance and pushing off the ground while walking. A fracture in this area may have a greater effect on normal movement. Some broken toes may also involve damage to nearby joints or soft tissues. Without proper care, certain fractures can lead to ongoing pain, stiffness, or changes in toe alignment. An accurate diagnosis helps determine the extent of the injury and whether imaging is needed to guide treatment.

A podiatrist can examine a suspected broken toe and develop a treatment plan based on the type of fracture. The evaluation may include checking the toe for tenderness, swelling, and changes in alignment. X-rays may be used to locate the fracture and determine whether the bone has shifted. Podiatric treatment focuses on protecting the injured bone and supporting proper healing. More serious fractures may require additional procedures when bones are out of position or a joint is affected. Proper follow-up can also help monitor healing and restore comfortable foot function. If toe pain, swelling, or difficulty walking develops after an injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from The Foot Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Throbbing pain
• Swelling
• Bruising on the skin and toenail
• The inability to move the toe
• Toe appears crooked or disfigured
• Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.